Simulation of risk-adjusted return on capital (RAROC) models
Order ID |
53563633773 |
Type |
Essay |
Writer Level |
Masters |
Style |
APA |
Sources/References |
4 |
Perfect Number of Pages to Order |
5-10 Pages |
Description/Paper Instructions
Simulation of risk-adjusted return on capital (RAROC) models
RAROC is a risk-adjusted measure of the return on investment. It is calculated as the ratio of the expected return on an investment to the economic capital required to support that investment. Economic capital is the amount of capital that a bank or financial institution needs to hold in order to absorb unexpected losses.
RAROC can be used to compare the performance of different investments or to assess the riskiness of a particular investment. It can also be used to set performance targets for investment managers.
One way to calculate RAROC is to use simulation. Simulation involves generating a large number of random scenarios, each of which represents a possible outcome for the investment. The expected return and economic capital for each scenario are then calculated. The RAROC for the investment is then the average of the RAROCs for the different scenarios.
There are a number of different simulation techniques that can be used to calculate RAROC. One popular technique is Monte Carlo simulation. Monte Carlo simulation involves generating random numbers from a probability distribution. These random numbers are then used to calculate the expected return and economic capital for each scenario.
Another popular technique for simulating RAROC is importance sampling. Importance sampling involves weighting the random scenarios according to their probability of occurrence. This can help to improve the accuracy of the RAROC calculation.
The simulation of RAROC models can be a complex process. However, it can be a valuable tool for risk management and performance measurement.
Here are some of the benefits of using simulation to calculate RAROC:
It can provide a more accurate estimate of RAROC than other methods.
It can be used to assess the riskiness of an investment.
It can be used to set performance targets for investment managers.
Here are some of the challenges of using simulation to calculate RAROC:
It can be a complex and time-consuming process.
It requires a good understanding of the underlying risk factors.
It can be sensitive to the choice of simulation technique.
Overall, the simulation of RAR`OC models is a powerful tool that can be used to improve risk management and performance measurement. However, it is important to be aware of the challenges involved in using this technique.
In addition to the benefits and challenges mentioned above, here are some other things to keep in mind when simulating RAROC models:
The number of random scenarios that are generated will affect the accuracy of the RAROC calculation. More scenarios will generally lead to a more accurate calculation.
The choice of probability distribution for the random variables will also affect the accuracy of the RAROC calculation. The distribution should be chosen to reflect the true uncertainty of the underlying risk factors.
The simulation results should be analyzed carefully to identify any potential outliers. Outliers can skew the RAROC calculation and should be investigated further.
Simulation of risk-adjusted return on capital (RAROC) models
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30 points out of 50: The essay illustrates a rudimentary understanding of the relevant material by mentioning but not full explaining the relevant content; identifying some of the key concepts/ideas though failing to fully or accurately explain many of them; using terminology, though sometimes inaccurately or inappropriately; and/or incorporating some key claims/points but failing to explain the reasoning behind them or doing so inaccurately. Elements of the required response may also be lacking. |
40 points out of 50: The essay illustrates solid understanding of the relevant material by correctly addressing most of the relevant content; identifying and explaining most of the key concepts/ideas; using correct terminology; explaining the reasoning behind most of the key points/claims; and/or where necessary or useful, substantiating some points with accurate examples. The answer is complete. |
50 points: The essay illustrates exemplary understanding of the relevant material by thoroughly and correctly addressing the relevant content; identifying and explaining all of the key concepts/ideas; using correct terminology explaining the reasoning behind key points/claims and substantiating, as necessary/useful, points with several accurate and illuminating examples. No aspects of the required answer are missing. |
Use of Sources (worth a maximum of 20% of the total points). |
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10 out 20 points: References to scholarly sources are occasionally given; many statements seem unsubstantiated. Frequent errors in APA 6th Edition format, leaving the reader confused about the source of the information. There are significant errors of the formation in the references and citations. And/or there is a significant use of highly questionable sources. |
15 out 20 points: Credible Scholarly sources are used effectively support claims and are, for the most part, clear and fairly represented. APA 6th Edition is used with only a few minor errors. There are minor errors in reference and/or citations. And/or there is some use of questionable sources. |
20 points: Credible scholarly sources are used to give compelling evidence to support claims and are clearly and fairly represented. APA 6th Edition format is used accurately and consistently. The student uses above the maximum required references in the development of the assignment. |
Grammar (worth maximum of 20% of total points) |
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7 points out of 10: Research paper presents an above-average use of formatting skills. The paper has slight errors within the paper. This can include small errors or omissions with the cover page, abstract, page number, and headers. There could be also slight formatting issues with the document spacing or the font Additionally the paper might slightly exceed or undershoot the specific number of required written pages for the assignment. |
10 points: Student provides a high-caliber, formatted paper. This includes an APA 6th edition cover page, abstract, page number, headers and is double spaced in 12’ Times Roman Font. Additionally, the paper conforms to the specific number of required written pages and neither goes over or under the specified length of the paper. |
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